| Lack of volume |
Flour too soft |
Add dry gluten |
|
Layering fat too soft |
Check storage and use temperature |
|
Excess scrap used |
Incorporate more carefully using less scrap |
|
Too many turns |
Reduce number of turns, marking dough after each turn |
|
Oven too cool |
Increase baking temperature |
| Uneven lift |
Layering fat too hard or brittle |
Check storage use and temperature |
|
Uneven processing |
Standardise methods |
|
Too much dusting flour |
Brush excess flour off dough before folding |
|
Failure to square up edges |
Ensure correct folding |
|
Too few turns |
Increase number of turns |
| Distortions or shrinkage |
Flour too strong or dough too tight |
Use correct amount of water and rest between turns |
|
Insufficient or uneven resting periods between turns or before baking |
Check that pastries are not processed out of rotation |
|
Excess scrap used |
Use a standardised amount, incorporate more carefully |
|
Poor machining |
Ensure paste thickness is not reduced too quickly. Ensure pastry margarine is not too soft (check storage temperature). |
| Pastries topple during baking |
Too few turns |
Increase the number of turns, marking dough after each turn. |
|
Insufficient or uneven resting periods between turns or before baking |
Strong flour requires longer resting periods |
|
Pieces too thick |
Roll out thinner prior to baking |
|
Blunt cutters |
Sharpen |
| Tough pastries |
Too little fat in the dough |
Check the balance of dough and layering fats |
|
Pieces cut too thick |
Roll out thinner |
|
Oven too cool |
Increase baking temperature |
| Oil spillage during baking |
Layering fat is too soft |
Check storage and use temperature |
|
Insufficient turns |
Increase number of turns |
|
Oven too cool |
Increase baking temperature to 220°C for puff pastry, 200°C for shortcurst pastry |